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2004 CLD 1269

AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT BANK OF PAKISTAN through MANAGER vs

Citation2004 CLD 1269
CourtLahore High Court
Judge(s)Mian Hamid Farooq, Maulvi Anwar-ul-Haq
ResultCase remanded

' MIAN HAMID FAROOQ, J.--This first appeal, filed by Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan, under section 9 of the Banking Tribunals Ordinance, 1984, since repealed, proceeds against judgment and decree dated 16-6-1996, whereby, the then Banking Tribunal partially decreed appellant's suit, while rejecting the rest of its claims.

2. Briefly stated the facts of the case are that the appellant/plaintiff filed a suit for recovery of Rs,3,13,087, against the respondent, before the then Banking Tribunal (since defunct), and pursuant to the issuance of notice under section 6(2) of the Banking Tribunals Ordinance, 1984, the defendant filed the reply to the show-cause notice. After hearing the parties, the then Banking Tribunal passed a decree for the recovery of Rs,2,61,426, against the respondent while the rest of the reliefs, claimed by the appellant, were declined vide judgment and decree dated 16-6-1996, hence the present appeal.

3. Upon the examination of the available record, we find that the impugned judgment and decree was passed by the then Banking Tribunal on 16-6-1996 and against the said decree the appellant filed the present appeal within the stipulated period, prescribed under the law. Subsequently this Court in a case reported as Messrs Chenab Cement Product Private Limited and others v Banking Tribunal Lahore and others PLD 1996 Lahore 672 , while disposing of various Constitutional petitions, wherein the decrees passed by the learned Banking Tribunal were challenged, declared certain provisions of Banking Tribunals Ordinance, 1984, as unConstitutional and the notifications, appointing Presiding Officers of the Banking Tribunals, issued under the Banking Tribunals Ordinance, 1984, were also declared unConstitutional and were thus quashed. However, in para.12 of the aforenoted judgment it was observed that the declarations made shall not affect the cases past and closed or invalidate the judgments and decrees which have become final.

4. Subsequently a question arose as to what is the effect of the observations made by Full Bench of this Court in para.12 of the judgment of Messrs Chenab Cement Product's case (ibid) and the Full Bench of this Court while deciding Writ Petition No,12374 of 1999 Syed Farasat Ali Shah v. Allied Bank of Pakistan and other connected petitions came to the following conclusions:-- "After having examined the case-law, as noted above, we have come to the conclusion that the consistent view of this Court as well as the Supreme Court of Pakistan is that when a decree passed by a Banking Tribunal was not challenged by way of instituting the appeal and the same has been called in question only through the filing of a writ petition, which was disposed of by judgment rendered by this Court in Chenab Cement Product, in that case the decree passed by the Banking Tribunal is saved, would be considered to be past and closed case and decree has become final by virtue of para.12 of the judgment rendered in the aforenoted case of Chenab Cement Product. However, if any decree passed by the Banking Tribunal has been called in question through the filing of appeal and simultaneously by way of filing the writ petition and the latter has been disposed of by Chenab Cement Product's case, in that event the said decree would not be covered within the scope of para.12 of judgment of Chenab Cement product's case, would not fall within the term "past and closed cases" and, thus, the decrees passed deemed to be set aside."

5. Applying the aforesaid yardstick to the present case, as the impugned judgment and decree was passed before the date of rendering of the aforesaid judgment in Chenab Cement Product's case viz. 21-7-1996 and the same was challenged through the filing of present appeal, therefore, the decree under appeal is not saved, does not fall within the term "past and closed cases", within the meaning and scope of para.12 of the judgment in the afornoted case of Chenab Cement Product and thus the decree shall be deemed to be set aside.

6. In view of the above, the present appeal stands allowed and the judgment and decree dated 16- 6-1996, is set aside with no order as to costs. Result would be that the suit for recovery of Rs,3,13,087, titled A.D.B. v. Muhammad Khan (Suit No,532 of 1996) shall be deemed to be pending before the newly constituted Banking Court, Sargodha, established under section 5 of the Financial Institutions (Recovery of Finances) Ordinance, 2001, and the said Banking Court shall now decide the suit afresh, after hearing the parties and in accordance with the provisions of Financial Institutions (Recovery of Finances) Ordinance, 2001. Before parting with the judgment, it may be observed that as the suit was instituted in the year, 1993, therefore, the learned Banking Court, Sargodha is directed to decide the suit preferably within a period of three months from the receipt of this judgment. Office is directed to immediately transmit the record of the case to the Administrative Judge, Banking Court, Sargoha, who may entrust the case to any other Banking Court according to its schedule.

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