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2001 PTD 855

COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH TAX vs S.V. SIVARATHINA PANDIAN

Citation2001 PTD 855
CourtMadras High Court
Case No.Tax Case No.1082 of 1990 (Reference No.538 of 1990)
Date1999-03-25
Judge(s)A. Subbulakshmy, R. Jayasimha Balm
ResultReference answered

1. MRS. A. SUBBULAKSHMY, J.---At the instance of the Revenue, the following question has been referred to us, viz., "whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal having found that the Wealth Tax Officer adopted the figures of valuation much lower than the proposed valuation of the Valuation Officer, was right in law in holding that the Commissioner was not justified in invoking revisional jurisdiction by acting on material which did not form part of the record of assessm ent?"

2. The assessee is an individual who owns several properties. The Wealth Tax Officer adopted an estimated value of Rs.3 lakhs, Rs.2 lakhs and Rs.1.25 lakhs in respect of three different properties respectively as against the sums Rs.1,06,000, Rs.84,750 and Rs.47,504, respectively, made-in the return submitted by the assessee. The Wealth Tax Officer referred the question of valuation under section 16A to the Valuation Officer and received tentative valuation proposals from the Valuation Officer on February 24, 1986. As the assessment was getting time-barred by March 31, 1986, the Wealth Tax Officer completed the assessment on March 17, 1986, adopting the estimated figures of valuation as stated above, which were less than the figures of tentative valuation proposals. The final valuation was received by the Wealth Tax Officer on March 26, 1986, determining the valuation at higher figures. The Commissioner of Wealth Tax acting under section 25(2) of the Act set aside the assessm ent directing the Wealth Tax Officer to redo the assessment adopting the correct valuation as per the valuation report. On appeal, the Tribunal set aside the order of the Commissioner of Wealth Tax, relying on the decision of the Calcutta High Court in Ganan Properties v. ITO (1979) 118 ITR 447, holding that the word "record" in section 25(2) of the Act could not mean the record as it stood, at the time of examination by the Commissioner, but it meant the record as it stood at the time of the order passed by the Wealth Tax Officer.

3. The Supreme Court in the case of CIT v. Shree Manjunathesware Packing Products and Camphor Works (1998) 231 ITR 53,has held that the Commissioner of Income-tax can take into consideration the record relating to the proceedings available at the time of examination by the Commissioner of the Income-tax and the record is not confirmed to the material available to the Income-tax Officer.

4. Following the aforesaid decision of the Supreme Court, we hold that the Commissioner of Wealth Tax was perfectly justified in setting aside the order of assessment and directing the Wealth Tax Officer to redo the assessm ent taking into consideration the relevant proceedings available at the time of examination.

5. The order of the Tribunal is not justifiable. We answer the question referred to us in favour of the Revenue and against the assessee. .

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