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1970 SC M R832

Kazi DAUD AHMED vs Kazi FEROZE SIDDIQUE

Citation1970 SC M R832
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Criminal Revision No. 507 of 1970 Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No.
Judge(s)Mujibur Rahman Khan, Sajjad Ahmad Jan
ResultLeave refused

1. SAJJAD AHMAD, J.-This petition for special leave to appeal against the decision of the High Court of East Pakistan (Dacca), dismissing the petitioner's application under section 561-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure for quashment of the criminal pro--ceedings initiated against him on a complaint filed by his nephew, Qazi Feroze Siddique, who is a practicing Advocate at Chittagong.

2. Earlier, the petitioner had moved the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Chittagong, under section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for referring his case to the High Court for quashment of these proceedings. Which was dismissed, with the following observations :--- "I have gone through this petition of complaint. It is true that apparently no specific offence has been established in the complaint. In fact the contention of the petitioner was found to be true to a large measure that the petition itself does not disclose any offence against him. Only in one portion of the petition, of complaint, there is a reference to the complicity of the accused persons. This is too general an accusation."

3. "The petitioner is an old man and is a foreigner in Pakistan. His obvious predicament in staying in a foreign country is easily understandable. His passport has been seized and he has been forced to stay in a foreign country where he has no provision to support himself. Meanwhile his travel documents have expired. Under the circumstances, in order to ensure that he is not detained by the complainant with a view to inflict harassment upon him, it is directed that the case be disposed of by the Magistrate concerned within a period of 30 days from the date of his receipt of the case records. I am also inclined to observe that the petition of complaint does not disclose any specific charge against the present petitioner, and, therefore, the Magis--trate should examine the reliability of the petitioner after examining the complaint. If after the examination of the complainant; it is disclosed that no specific case has been made out against the petitioner, he may be discharged and allowed to leave."

4. We were inclined to give leave for appeal to the petitioner, because we thought that prima facie it was a fit case for the High Court for the quashment of the proceedings under section 561-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure. According to the respondent's own allegations in his complaint the petitioner was neither present at the time of the commission of the alleged offence nor was he privy to the forging of the document, which is alleged to be the subject-matter of the offence. In fact, it was admitted in the complaint itself that the petitioner was in India at that time. Curiously, the petitioned, is cited both as an accused and as a Witness in the complaint, which are obviously irreconcilable positions. However, we have refrained from this course in the `petitioner's interest, as this would result in the prolongation of the proceedings, the proceedings in the trial Court would have to be suspended and the hearing f the appeal by this Court, if leave granted we take at leaf six months to decide. We are, therefore, dismissing this petition. But we direct that, as ordered the learned Additional Session Judge, the learned trial Magistrate shall dispose of s ease pointed out, the corning does 'not disclose that' the petitioner has committed any offence, and, on the contrary, the allegation contained therein in fact exonerates him, it seems futile to continue with the enquiry against the petition and to prolong his suspense and harassment, unless disproving his own statement of the case, as set out in the complaint, the complaint has something up his sleeve to prove the petition guilt. But his statement must be recorded to show what it is he complainant, however, who is a lawyer, should not be permitted to debase his position to carry on what might turn out to be a malicious legal exercise against his uncle.

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