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1989 SCMR 1602

MUHAMMAD IQBAL vs FAZAL MUHAMMAD

Citation1989 SCMR 1602
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petitions for Leave to Appeal Nos. 252, 253 and 254 of 1985
Date1989-03-15
Judge(s)Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Syed Usman Ali Shah
ResultPetitions dismissed

ORDER

1. ' USMAN ALI SHAH, J.--All the above-mentioned petitions are for leave to appeal from the consolidated judgment of the Lahore High Court, Lahore, dated 28-11-1984, out of which Petition No,252 of 1985 filed by Muhammad Iqbal petitioner against Fazal Muhammad respondent and the rest of the petitions against Mst. Tameez Riffat and all were dismissed by the impugned judgment.

2. ' Facts briefly stated are that three suits were instituted separately regarding House No,11-A, Haider Road, Krishan Nagar, Lahore, whereby Suit No,1194/1/1979 filed by Muhammad Iqbal petitioner herein in all the three petitions against Fazal Muhammad respondent herein, for a declaration that he is the sole owner of the suit house by way of an oral gift made by Fazal Muhammad in his favour and the gift made in favour of Mst. Tameez. Riffat by the said donor is illegal and of no legal effect on the rights of the petitioner with consequential relief that he be not dispossessed of the property in dispute. Fazal Muhammad respondent filed Civil Suit No,1205/1/76 for the recovery of Rs,3,500 against Muhammad lqbal petitioner, as compensation for use and occupation by way of damages at the rate of Rs,100 p.m. From July, 1973 to June, 1976. Mst. Tameez Riffat respondent filed Suit No,7/2/1977 against the petitioner alleging that that the property in dispute was gifted to her by Ch. Fazal Muhammad, her uncle/father-in-law through a valid oral gift deed on 1-7-1976 and the petitioner Muhammad Nal being a licensee, is liable to be ejected from the house in dispute. All these three suits were consolidated by the learned Civil Judge Ist Class, Lahore. On the pleadings of the parties the learned trial Court framed different contesting issues and after recording evidence vide his order, dated 30-5-1983 rejected the suit No,1194/1/76 filed by the petitioner Muhammad lqbal under Order 7, Rule 11 of the C.P.C. And decreed Suit Nos.1285/1/76 of Ch. Fazal Muhammad and No,7/2/77 of Mst. Tameez Riffat both against Muhammad lqbal petitioner, as prayed for, vide his judgment dated 14-12-1983.

3. ' Being aggrieved the petitioner filed Civil Appeal No,11/84 and No,12/84. A learned Additional District Judge partly accepted C.A. No,11/84 relating to the suit filed by Fazal Muhammad respondent for the recovery of Rs,3,500, decreed the suit only to the tune of Rs,3,270 only and declared the remaining claim as time-barred and C.A. No,12/1984 was dismissed vide judgment, dated 30-4- 1984. However, a third appeal filed by Muhammad Iqbal petitioner challenging the decree for the recovery of Rs,19,200 passed in favour of Mst. Tameez Riffat respondent was also partially accepted by the Additional District Jude, reducing the decretal amount to the tune of Rs,10,800 vide a separate judgment of the same date. Regular second appeal No,141/84 alongwith two other Civil Revisions Nos.1465-D/84 and 1466-D/84 of the petitioner Muhammad Iqbal before the Lahore High Court were dismissed vide its consolidated judgment, dated 28-11-1984. Hence the above-noted petitions for leave to appeal.

4. ' We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners in all the three petitions and perused the record of the case in the light of the arguments advanced by the learned counsel. The record shows that the entire house in dispute was gifted over to Mst. Tameez Riffat by the donor Ch. Fazal Muhammad being her uncle as well as father-in-law on 1-7-1976. This fact finds corroboration from the statement of the donor himself, whereas the petitioner has miserably failed to prove his claim to be the sole owner of the property in dispute through an alleged oral gift in his favour by the said donor or to disprove the claim of the respondent Mst. Tamecz Riffat of the said house through a valid oral gift in her favour by Fazal Muhammad respondent. This is the main point which is the bone of contention amongst the parties. All the controversial points involved in these three petitions are relating to the question of fact which the learned Courts below have thoroughly adjudicated upon and concurrently arrived A at a correct conclusion, which the learned High Court has rightly not interfered with with the exception of little modifications in the amount of compensation. The fact is not disputed that the property in question was transferred by the donor by way of a valid gift to Mst. Tamecz Riffat. Muhammad lqbal petitioner being the adult son of Fazal Muhammad is to look after his own affairs and should live separately. If he wanted to live jointly without having gained the love and affection of his father, he is liable to pay the compensation to his father so far the house in question remained in ownership of his father and thereafter to Mst.

5. Tameez Riffat the real donee of the house in dispute.

6. ' Under the circumstances and facts of the case we do not find any justification for interference with the findings of facts in all the three petitions mentioned in the heading of this judgment, by the learned Courts below. Therefore, we dismiss the same accordingly.

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