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1989 MLD 2036

Messrs MIAN AKBAR TRADING CORPORATION vs STATE BANK OF PAKISTAN

Citation1989 MLD 2036
CourtSindh High Court
Judge(s)Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui, Allah Dino G. Memon
ResultOrder accordingly

1. SAEEDUZZAMAN SIDDIQUI, J: - This petition under Article 199 of the Constitution is filed by the petitioner to seek a declaration that they are entitled to compensatory export rebate under F.E.

2. Circular No.40 of 1978 issued by State Bank of Pakistan against export of textile products made by them during June to September 1987. They have also sought a direction against the respondents for payment of a sum of Rs.136,53,877 by way of compensatory export rebate which the petitioner claims to have earned on account of their export performance. The case of -the petitioner is that against an irrevocable confirmed letter of credit established to their favour by a foreign purchaser through Habib Bank AG Zurich, Dubai, for US $ 78 lacs, they exported cotton fabrics on which they became entitled to compensatory export rebate amounting to Rs.1,36,53,877. The fact that the petitioner exported cotton fabrics of the value US $ 78 lacs outside the country against an irrevocable confirmed letter of credit and that remittances have been received in Pakistan against the above export are not disputed by the respondents. The respondents, however, failed to pay export compensatory rebate to the petitioner so far, as they claim that they are investigating into the genuineness of the date of irrevocable letter of credit which was established in favour of the petitioner, through Habib Bank A G Zurich, Dubai, by the foreign suppliers, in connection with the above export of cotton fabrics. It may be mentioned here that in terms of paragraph 2 (111) of F.E.

3. Circular No.40, dated 5th October, 1978 issued by respondent No.2, in case of export against confirmed irrevocable letter of credit the authorised foreign exchange dealer may submit application for compensatory export rebate alongwith a certificate to the effect that the documents have been negotiated under a confirmed irrevocable letter of credit and the authorised dealer has to pay the amount to the exporter within 24 hours of receipt of credit advice from State Bank of Pakistan. The above scheme for payment of compensatory export rebate envisaged by F.E. Circular No.40, dated 3-10-1978 has been abolished under Circular No.36, dated 18th June, 1986. However, in respect of export of cotton cloth and cotton bags made on or after 29- 5-1986, against an irrevocable letter of credit established before 29-5-1986, the compensatory export rebate continued to be admissible, provided the firm contract was registered with Export Promotion Bureau before 29-5-1986, and shipments were made and payments realised in terms of letter of credit. It is therefore, quite clear that under F.E. Circular No.36r dated 18-6-1986, an exporter was entitled to payment of compensatory export rebate provided export was made against an irrevocable letter of credit established in favour of exporter before 29-5-1986 and other conditions mentioned in the above Circular were fulfilled. The only fact in dispute between the parties in the present case is the date of irrevocable letter of credit established in favour of the petitioner, by the foreign supplier through Habib Bank AG Zurich, Dubai. According to the petitioner, the date of letter of credit is 22-5-1986 while respondents have disclosed number of circumstances and facts in their counter-affidavit to support their contention that there was some manipulation in the date of letter of credit. Be that as it may, the fact remains that the respondents in spite of passage of about 1-1/2 years have failed to take a decision in this regard and decide the claim of petitioner for compensatory export rebate in respect of export made during June to September, 1987. This delay on the part of respondents to decide the claim of petitioner is really unfortunate as under the Scheme, the claim for compensatory export rebate is to be decided very promptly as laid down in paragraph 2 (111) of F.E. Circular No. 40, dated 5-10-1978. Mr. Khalid M. Ishaque, the learned counsel for the petitioner in these circumstances, justifiably made a grievance that the working of petitioner had been adversely affected as petitioner's claim for compensatory export rebate involving over Rs.1 crore has been withheld on account of inaction on the part of respondent Not to decide their case finally. In the above background when this petition came up for hearing before us yesterday, we expressed our disapproval of the manner in which the decision on the claim of petitioner was delayed by the respondents. The learned counsel for the respondents requested one day's adjournment to obtain further instructions in the case which we granted. Today, when the matter was taken up in the Court, learned counsel for the respondents placed on record letter, dated 1st February, 1989, addressed to him by the Director of State Bank in which it is stated that the application filed by the petitioner in respect of the payment of compensatory rebate against letter of credit No.D R 27250A will be decided by respondent No.2 finally by 28th of February, 1989. We were inclined to dispose of this petition by incorporating the above undertaking in our order but Mr. Khalid M. Ishaque the learned counsel for the petitioner opposed the disposal of the petition in terms of the above undertaking of the respondents. Mr. Khalid M. Ishaque contended that the conduct of respondents in failing to dispose of the claim application of the petitioner for compensatory export rebate for such a long time amounts to their refusal and as the petitioner has succeeded in establishing before this Court that they have fulfilled all the requirements of F.E.

4. Circular No.40, dated 5th October, 1978 read with F.E. Circular No.36 dated 18th June, 1986, the Court should issue direction under Article 199 of the Constitution to respondents for payment of amount due to the petitioner as compensatory export rebate. In support of his contention the learned counsel relied on the cases of Hasan Industries Ltd. v. Central Board of Revenue (1973 PTD 312); Pakistan v. Hasan A.I (PLD 1960 S.C. Page 310) and Motilal Padempat Sugar Mill Company Ltd. v.

5. State of U.P. (1981 PTD 277). '

6. H.B.T./M-815/K

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