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1984 P Cr. L J 2449

MUHAMMAD YAQ00B vs THE STATE

Citation1984 P Cr. L J 2449
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Revision Application No, 150 of 1980
Date1982-11-14
Judge(s)Z.C. Valiani
ResultPetition dismissed

ORDER

' The applicant abovenamed,being aggrieved by judgment, dated 17th September, 1980 of the learned Ilnd Addl. Sessions Judge, Karachi, in Criminal Appeal No, 49/79 by which, while dismissing the said appeal, the learned Ilnd Additional Sessions Judge, Karachi, confirmed the judgment dated 30th April, 1979, in the Criminal Case No, 437/76 of the Learned K.M.C. Magistrate Karachi East, by which applicant has been convicted under section 6(1)(a) & (c) read with section 23 of the West Pakistan Pure Food Ordinance, 1960 and sentenced to suffer R.I. For one year and to pay fine of Rs,1,000 or in default to suffer further R.I. For three months, has preferred the above p etition on the following facts and grounds:-

2. Briefly the prosecution case as given in the impugned judgment dated 30-4-1979 is, that on 26th July, 1976 at about 2.15 p.m. P.W. Amir Muhammad Khan, Food Inspector, K.M. C. Visited the shop namley, "Sikandar Sweetmeat Mart" and purchased 11 Paws Khoya at Rs, 3.75, as sample from the appellant, who is the owner/seller. After completion of all formalities of dividing the said Khoya and labelling and sealing and preparing Mashirnama in the presence of mashirs namely, Muhammad Ashraf and Lala Khan, he sent the sample of Khoya alongwith Form V to the public analyst, who certified it to be non-genuine. As such a complaint was filed by Doctor Jamil Ahmed, Asstt. Health Officer, K.M.C. On 26-8-1976.

3. Formal charge of the above-mentioned offence was read over and explained to the applicant, to which he pleaded not guilty.

4. At the trial prosecution had examined P.W. Amir Muhammad Khan, Food Inspector, K.M.C. Exh. 2, who produced complaint as Exh. 2/A, report of public analyst Exh. 2/B, Declaration form Exh. 2/C, Form V Exh.2/D and Mashirnama Exh. 2/E, P.W. Muhammad Ashraf the Mashir was examined Exh.

3.

5. Vide Exh.4 the statement of applicant has been recorded under section 342, Cr.P.C., before lower Court, whereby he had admitted the case of prosecution as far as seizure of Khoya was concerned.

He has further stated,that Khoya in this case was not meant for sale by him but it was meant for preparing of sweetmeat of the customer. In defence he has examined P.W. Abdul Wahid at Exh.5.

6. Both the learned lower Courts taking into consideration the evidence adduced by the prosecution convicted and sentenced the applicant as hereinbefore mentioned and hence the applicant has preferred the above petition on the grounds mentioned in the memo of petition.

7. The learned Advocate for the applicant in support of the above application submitted as under:-

(a) That the Mashirs were K.M.C. Employees and no independent Mashir was examined by the prosecution.

(b) That rule 39 of the West Pakistan Pure Food Ordinance, 1960 has been violated.

(c) That the offence is dated 26th July, 1976 and the applicant had o face trial right upto 30th April, 1979 when the learned K.M.C. Magistrate First Class convicted the applicant.

8. Keeping in view all these admitted position on record, the learned Advocate for the applicant submitted, that the sentence awarded to the applicant is rather harsh, as applicant is said to have committed a technical offence. In support of the above contention the learned Advocate for the applicant relied upon cases 1980 P Cr. L J 985 and PLD 1967 Kar.

277.

9. The learned Advocate appearing for the State on the other hand submitted, that he supports both the impugned judgments of the learned lower Courts, as they are based on cogent reasons, after due appraisal of the evidence adduced by the prosecution.

10. I have taken into consideration the above submissions made by the learned Advocates before me and have gone through R & P of the learned trial Court as well as through both the judgments of the learned lower Courts. First two contentions urged by the learned Advocate for the applicant have no force in the face of the statement of applicant under section 342, Cr.P.C., made before the learned trial Court and as such I see no reason to disagree with the conclusions and findings of both the learned trial Courts, as they are based on cogent reasons.

11. However, last contention of the learned Advocate for the applicant requires consideration, as applicant was first time convicted on 30th April, 1979, though the offence relates to 26th July, 1976.

The applicant filed the above petition on 24th September, 1980 and was granted bail by this Court on 10th November, 1980 and consequently he remained in custody from 17th September, 1980 after the dismissal of his appeal upto 10th November, 1980 according to the records of the above application. The learned Appellate Court did not reduce the sentences awarded to the applicant as it was under the impression, that the applicant was given minimum sentences as required by the Sind Amendment Act 9 of 1979. I have carefully gone through the Pure Food Ordinance, 1960, and do not find such amendment in section 23. Keeping in view the length of time of the trial faced by the applicant, in my opinion, ends of justice will be met, if the sentence of imprisonment awarded to the applicant is reduced from one year to a period already undergone by him.

12. Therefore, while dismissing the above petition on merits. I reduce the sentence of imprisonment awarded to the applicant from one year to period already undergone by him and maintain the fine of Rs,1,000 imposed by judgment, dated 30th April, 1979, of the learned trial Court and confirmed by the learned Appellate Court and in case applicant fails to pay the said fine, I direct he should suffer further R.I. For three months. The applicant is allowed two weeks time to pay the fine imposed on him, failing which the learned trial Court is directed to issue non-bailable warrant for his arrest and on his arrest to remand him to judicial custody to serve out the sentence in lieu of fine. The above petition stands disposed of in the terms of this case.

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