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1983 P Cr. L J 1438

Raja MUHAMMAD ASLAM vs THE STATE

Citation1983 P Cr. L J 1438
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Appeal No. 73 of 1978
Date1983-02-19
Judge(s)Z.C. Valiani
ResultAppeal dismissed

1. Appellant above named, being aggrieved by judgment dated Ilth February 1978 of Special Judge/Inquiry Officer, Anti-Corruption Karachi, in Special Case No. 23/76, by which appellant has been convicted under section 161, P. P. C., read with section 5 (2) of Act Il of 1947 and sentenced to under go imprisonment till rising of the Court and to pay fine of Rs. 500 on each account and in default of payment of fine to suffer further. R. I. For 6 months, on each account, has preferred the above appeal, on the following facts and grounds.

2. Raja Muhammad. Aslam, the present appellant was working as Clerk in K. D. A. During the month of November, 1975. One house bearing number D/548 was allotted to one Abdul Ghafar, the complainant in this case. The complainant had deposited the requisite amount in the bank in the month of May 1975 and had moved the K. D. A. Authorities to regularize the lease of the quarter. In the month of August 1975 he appeared before the Direc--tor Mr. Majeed Akhter who ordered and directed the appellant to send the file to the Law Officer of the K. D. A. Complainant accompanied the appellant to his office, where the appellant demanded a bribe of Rs. 500. The complainant showed his inability to pay such a huge amount. However the amount was settled at Rs. 400. After a few days on 25th of November 1975 the complainant met the appellant and told him that the amount of Rs. 400 shall be paid to him on the next day. It was further settled, that on the next day at about 1 p. m. Or so the complainant would me to the office of K. D. A. Situated near Paradise Cinema. After this r1angement the complainant went to the Anti-Corruption Department, where he filed the F. I. R. On 28th November 1975 and trap was arranged.

3. Ghulam Sibtain the Inspector of Anti-Corruption solicited the services of one Magistrate Mr. Baxal Khan before whom the F. I. R. And the complainant was produced. The Magistrate after verifying the F. I. R. Told the Inspector that he would himself come to the Office of Anti-Corrup--tion Police. Thus at about mid-day the complainant received the tainted amount of Rs. 400 i. e. Four one hundred rupee notes, in presence of mashirs Gulzar and Rashid. Thereafter the party proceeded to the office of the K. D. A. It was so arranged that the complainant would put off his cap when the appellant receives the amount. The Police and the Magistrate scattered taking their positions at vantage points. The accused came down from the office and after shaking hands took the complainant to the Afridi Hotel. The party of the Magistrate also followed the accused and the com--plainant set down to take meals. After some time the refreshments were over and the money was given to the accused, who started counting them. The cap of the complainant went of as a signal and the party of the Magis--trate pounded upon the appellant. The appellant in panic dropped the notes below the table and kept his foot on the bundle. How--ever the bundle of the notes was secured from under the foot of the appel--lant and he was arrested. This entire scene was witnessed by the Mashirs. Magistrate and the Policemen. The necessary Mushirnama were prepared on the spot and that the accused was taken away for further investigation. Subsequently he was challaned in trial Court to face the trial under sec--tion 161, P. P. C. Read with section 5 (2) of Act II, 1947.

4. The appellant in his statement has denied the allegations, his bare denial does not indicate the circumstances under which he was arrested. Prosecu--tion however examined the complainant.

5. Exh. 4 the Mashir Gulzar Exh. 11 Major Akhtar Ali Exh. 13, Abdul Rashid Exh. 15 the Magistrate Baxal Khan Exh. 17 and Ghulam Shtain Exh. 18.

6. The learned trial Court taking into consideration the evidence adduced before it convicted and sentenced the appellant as hereinbefore mentioned and consequently appellant has filed the above appeal, on the grounds mentioned in the memo. Of appeal.

7. The learned Advocate for the appellant in support of the above appeal submitted as under.

(a) That recovery of the tainted amount from the appellant is doubtful, in view of the contradictory statement of the prosecution witnesses.

8. (b)That the money in question was not recovered from the possession of the appellant, but from the ground.

(c) That the charge framed against the appellant was defective, as no time, place or other details are given in the said charge (d)That no reliance can be placed on the statement of the prosecution witnesses on account of material contradictions inter se between the said prosecution witnesses.

9. In view of the above submissions the learned Advocate for the appellant submitted, that prosecution has failed to establish its case against the appellant.

10. The learned Advocate for the State on the other hand submitted, that be was fully supporting the impugned judgment, as recovery of the tainted money has been fully established by the statement of prosecution witnesses, against whom no enmity is alleged and the minor contradictions war se in, the statements of the prosecution witness do not make their , aments unreliable.

11. I have carefully considered the above submissions made by the learned Advocates before me and have gone through the R. &. P. Of the learned trial Court as well as the impugned judgment.

12. Prosecution case against the appellant rests upon the statements of the complainant, Mashir Gulzar and the Magistrate Buxal Khan, primarily in respect of the charge levied against the appellant. I have carefully gone through the statements of these prosecution witnesses and find their state--ments straightforward and convincing. The appellant has alleged no enmity whatsoever against these prosecution witnesses and as such I see no reason to disbelieve their statements. The minor contradictions pointed out by the learned Advocate for the appellant are such which in my opinion do not adversely affect the prosecution case. In addition to this the prose--cution witnesses have clearly stated, that on raiding party approaching the appellant, while he was counting the tainted money, the appellant threw the said money on the ground and tried to hide it be his foot. The contention of the learned Advocate for the appellant, that the learned Magistrate has not seen the Mashir earlier is belied by I. O. However such a slip on the part of the learned Magistrate does not go to the root of the prosecution case. The defence put up by the appellant in his statement under sec--tion 342, Cr. P. C. And the statement of D. W. 1 Abdullah is not at all convincing as well as probable in my opinion. In view of these conclu--sions of mine, in my opinion, prosecution has established its ca-P against the appellant, beyond reasonable doubt.

13. Therefore I find no merits in the above appeal, which is consequently dismissed. Since sentence awarded to the appellant was upto rising of the Court and the fine of Rs. 500 imposed on him which has been t accord--ing to the learned Advocate for the appellant. It is not necessary for me to pass any further orders in this appeal.

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