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PLJ 2021 Cr.C. 981

Muhammad Nawaz vs State etc

CitationPLJ 2021 Cr.C. 981
CourtLahore High Court
Case No.Crl. Misc. No. 2276-B of 2021
Date2021-04-19
Judge(s)Sardar Muhammad Sarfraz Dogar
ResultBail granted

ORDER

Through this petition under Section 497, Cr.P.C., the petitioner Muhammad Nawa z seeks post-arrest bail in case FIR No. 993/2019, dated 16.12.2019, offence under Section 489-F , PPC, registered with the Police Station Gaggo, District V ehari.

2. As per narration of crime report got lodged by Shahbaz Khan complainant, the allegation against the petitioner is that he purchased rice from the complainant and for payment of price of rice he issued cheque in question in favour of the complainant, which was bounced when presented in the bank for encashment.

3. Heard and perused.

4. It divulges from record that as per version of the petitioner there was business transaction between the parties and he issued the cheque in question as guarantee. As per narration of crime report, it is also depicts that the petitioner purchased rice from the complainant and in lieu thereof issued the cheque in question. In the attending circumstances, the actual controversy between the parties would be resolved by the trial Court after recording the evidence. The offence with which the petitioner is charged is punishable with three years R.I. or with fine and it does not fall under the prohibitory clause of Section 497, Cr.P.C. Thus keeping in view the law laid down in the cases of Riaz Jafar Natiq v. Muhammad Nadeem Dar and others (2011 SCMR 1708 ), ordaining that where a case falls within the ambit of non-prohibitory clause the concession of granting bail must be favourably considered and should only be declined in exceptional cases. No exceptional circumstance has been pointed out by the complainant to restrain grant of bail.

5. It is also settled principle of law that mere issuance of cheque does not constitut e an offence under Section 489- F, PPC until and unless it proves that the same is issued dishonestly or for repayment of loan or for discharging any financial obligations. It may be observe d here that Section 489-F , PPC is not a mechanism for the recovery of amount. It is just a penal provision which carries punishment of three-years only. Ultimately the complainant has to file suit under Order XXXVII CPC for the recovery of his amount. In view of above, the case of the petitioner has become one of further inquiry falling under sub-section (2) of Section 497, Cr .P.C.

6. The petitioner is behind the bars since 11.1.2021 and his person is no more required for further investigation. No useful purpose would be served by keeping the petitioner behind the bars. Consequently , this petition is allowed and the petitioner is enlarged on bail subject to his furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs. 5,00,000/-(Rupees five lac) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. Needless to mention that the observations made in the above order are tentative in nature and shall no influence the trial Court.

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