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2020 LHC 2215

The Chairman NAB vs Ramzan Sugar Mills Limited etc

Citation2020 LHC 2215
CourtLahore High Court
Case No.ICA No.49988/2020
Date2020-10-14
Judge(s)Masud Abid Naqvi, Jawad Hassan
ResultAppeal dismissed

ORDER

Through this Intra Court Appeal filed under Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 (the "Ordinance"), the Appellant has challenged the validity of judgment dated 28.05.2020 (the "Impug ned judgment") passed in Writ Petition No.3072 of 2020 by the learned Single Judge in Chamber , whereby the Constitutional petition filed by the Respondent No.1 was allowed and the Respondent No.2 SECP was directed to register the charge immediately .

2. When confronted how this Intra Court Appeal (the "ICA") is maintainable in view of Proviso to Section 3 (2) of Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 because in paragraph-6 of the impugned judgment of the learned Single Judge in Chamber , the Appellant itself objected to the maintainability of the writ petition by stating that the Respondent had the remedy of appeal under Section 480 of the Companies Act, 2017 (the "Act").

3. Arguments heard and record perused.

4. It is reflected from perusal of record that the Appellant is aggrieved from judgment dated 28.05.2020 passed by learned Single Judge in Chamber whereby writ petition filed by the Respondent No.1 was allowed and the Respondent No.2 Security and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) was directed to register the charge immediately . In the said petition, the order dated 07.01.2020 issued by the Respondent No.2 was assailed declaring the same to be illegal having no authority in law .

5. The order impugned in the writ petitio n has been passed by Additional Joint Registrar of Companies, under Companies Act, 2017, which is an appealable order in view of Section 480 of the Act. It has also transpired that the appellant had already filed objection petition under Section 13 of NAO 1999 before the learned Accountability Court, Lahore which is still pending.

6. From the above Section, it is crystal clear that against the order of the Respond ent No.3 an alternate remedy of appeal is provided, as such the order dated 07.01.2020 was challengeable and the appellant has duly challenged the same by filing objection petitions under Section 480 of the Act.

7. The instant Intra Court Appeal has been filed under Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 whereas proviso to subsection (2) of Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 bars the remedy of Intra Court Appeal in those cases in which the relevant law provides the remedy of appeal, revision or review .

8. Now the question arises whether Intra Court appeal is maintainable in such a case where a remedy in the form of appeal/representation was available to the Appellant. Proviso to Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 provides that where appeal, revision or review is provided, then intra court appeal is not maintainable. Reliance in this regard is placed on the case titled "SME Bank Limited Versus Izhar ul Haq" (2019 SCMR 939) wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has held as under: "We are of the view that where the proceedings from which the writ petition has arisen provided for either review , revision or Appeal, in terms of proviso to Section 3 of the Ordinance of 1972, remedy of ICA will not be available against the judgment passed by the learned Single Judge in the writ petition" . Reliance is further placed on case law reported as "MUHAMMAD ASLAM SUKHERA and others Versus COLLECT OR LAND ACQUISITION, LAHORE IMPROVEMENT TRUST , LAHORE (PLD 2005 Supreme Court 45) wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan has held as under: "7. There is no doubt in our mind that the award by the Tribunal is treated to be an original judgment and decree within the meaning of section 26 of the Act. Being an original decree, the award has been specifically made appealable before the High Court and then before this Court under section 54 of the Act of 1894. In view of express provisions of section 54 of the Act it is not possible for us to hold otherwise. It cann ot be said that the award by the Tribunal is not an original order for the purposes of bar contained in proviso of section 3(2) of the Ordinance.

Therefore, it is not necessary for us to determine as to whether the award made by the Collector could also be treated to be an original order or not. The object of Proviso to subsection (2) of section 3 of the Ordinance, 1972 seems to be to bar the remedy of Intra Court Appeal in those cases in which the relevant law provides the remedies of appeal, revision or review ."

9. As against the original order i.e. dated 07.01.2020 a remedy of Appeal has been provided under Section 480 of the Act, and the Appellant has duly availed the said remedy by filing the objection petition which is still pending. It was held by august Supreme Court in "FEDERA TION OFPAKIST AN THROUGHSECRET ARY REVENUE DIVISION, ISLAMABAD and others Versus Messrs SAHIB JEE and others" (2017 PTD 1481 ) that "remedy of representation, though not stricto senso akin to an appeal, is nevertheless a statutory remedy and, therefore, the revision must be strictly construed and applied" . This Court through various judgments has already held that remedy of representation is equal to remedy of appeal as envisaged under Proviso of Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 thus debar remedy of Intra Court Appeal. Reference is placed on "MUHAMMAD SHAKOOR Versus FEDERALPUBLIC SERVICE OMMISSION THROUGH HAIRMAN, ISLAMABAD and 2 others" (2003 PLC (C.S.) 414), "YAMIN Versus Mst. JAJAN and others" (2005 CLC 78), "Messrs SHAHZADI POLYPROPYLENE INDUSTRIES THROUGH ROPRIET OR Versus FEDERA TION OF PAKIST AN THROUGH PRESIDENT and 4 others" (2017 PTD 2019 ), "MUHAMMAD SHRAF SAEED Versus HABIB BANK LIMITED and another" (2018 PLC (C.S.) Note 13) and "HAJI AHMAD KHAN and another Versus PROVINCE OF THE PUNJAB and 5 others" (2018 PLC (C.S.) 36). Therefore, the instant appeal is not main tainable as the proviso to subsection (2) of Section 3 of the Law Reforms Ordinance, 1972 specifically bars the remedy of Intra Court Appeal in those cases in which the relevant law provides the remedy of appeal, revision or review .

9. In view of above situation, the instant appeal is not maintainable; consequently the same is hereby dismissed .

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