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PLJ 2019 SC Cr.C. 441, 2019 SCMR 1330, 2019 SCP 206

Muhammad Azad alias Javaid alias Jodi vs The State, etc

CitationPLJ 2019 SC Cr.C. 441, 2019 SCMR 1330, 2019 SCP 206
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Criminal Appeal No.158-L of 2017
Date2019-05-22
Judge(s)Qazi Muhammad Amin Ahmed, Syed Mansoor Ali Shah, Manzoor Ahmad
Resultappeal dismissed

Qazi Muhammad Amin Ahmed, J.- Muhammad Azad alias Javaid alias Jodi s/o Niamat Ali was tried by an Anti Terrorism Court for committing qatal-e-Amd of Ali Sher, 7/8; the child was kidnapped for ransom; upon conclusion of trial, he was convicted on four counts and sentenced to death on each vide judgment dated 6.3.2013; his appeal failed in the High Court with Capital Sentence Reference, returned in the affirmative vide judgment dated 9.4.2015 vires whereof are being impugned through leave of the Court.

2. On the fateful day, the child left home with his sister Nabeela to fetch eateries; the girl returned, however he vanished and could not be located despite research; at 6:15 p.m. same day, his father, Hadayat Ali, PW received a call on his cell phone bearing No.0341-4975035, it originated from 0347-4106895; the caller demanded ransom of Rs.200,000/- by 9/10 a.m. following day at a designated place; the complainant along with other PWs arranged the amount and thumb marked some of the bills; they came across the appellant wearing helmet on a motorbike, identified by the witnesses as the appellant, one of the relatives; as per his command, they dropped the amount in a nearby cane field; the witnesses promptly obliged, however, the child did not return. It is in this backdrop that the incident was reported on 29.9.2012 at 12.20 p.m. Muhammad Aslam, Inspector, PW-15 arrested the appellant alongside two cell phone handsets; pursuant to disclosure, the appellant led the investigating officer to the child, lying dead inside sugarcane crop; asphyxia was cited as cause of death. During custody, the appellant led to the recovery of last worn items as well as a sum of Rs.100,000/- including bills with thumb impressions.

3. Statements of Hadayat Ali and his brother Walayat Ali constitute prosecution' s mainstay . In a rural neighborhood, they are distantly related with the appellant and despite an apparent camouflage they were able to identify him beyond doubt, when he came across them in the wake of child' s disappearance and it was soon thereafter that they informed the police as the child did not return as promised by the appellant; events, though few, however taking place in quick succession, inexorably , revolve around the appellant' s culpability; most important being disclosure within the contemplation of Article 40 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order , 1984 pursuant whereto he led to the discovery the corpse on the basis of his exclusive knowledge; given the briefe st timeframe, to the exclusion of any other hypothesis, it can be safely inferred, without being conjectural, that he alone knew what befell upon the child and where he was dumped. Cell phone data, generated through automated system, operating beyond human interference confirmed conversation betw een the appellant and the complainant. There was hardly any time or occasion for the family to concoct or cook up a story on suspicions or consultations. Investigative conclusions point towards the appellant as well. Complaina nt and his brother , with no axe to grind, cross examined at length, left the witness box unscathed; recoveries have been proved by the witnesses, equally steadfast. There is no earthly reason to suspect appellant' s identity or entertain theory of substitution. Appellant' s guilt is proved to the hilt on the basis of chain of circumstances though few in number , nonetheless, well synchronized with one another , intrinsically confidence inspiring; he has rightly been convicted; given the brutality , inflicted upon the hapless child, last agnate of the family before his death, wage settled by the learned trial Court and upheld by the High Court has not been found by us as unconscionable. Criminal Appeal 158-L/2017 fails. Appeal dismissed.

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