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2012 P Cr. L J 1122

HAQ NAWAZ vs THE STATE

Citation2012 P Cr. L J 1122
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Bail Application No,1382 and M.A. No,10481 of 2011
Date2011-12-23
Judge(s)Salman Hamid
ResultBail granted

ORDER

1. ' SALMAN HAMID,

2. The applicant is booked under F.I.R. No,222 of 2011 of FIA, PP Cell, Karachi, for offence punishable under section 6(1)(e) Passport Act, 1974.

2. ' In nutshell per F.I.R. The case is that the applicant tampered with his passport inasmuch as the date of expiry thereof was changed from 21-8-2011 to 21-8-2016.

3. ' Learned counsel for the applicant argued that tampering of the passport by the applicant was impossible inasmuch as the passport was in the custody of Kafeel of the applicant in Saudi Arabia and such passport was handed over to the applicant for the first time at the time of his departure from Saudi Arabia to Pakistan. It was argued that once the applicant was in boarding lounge question of tampering to his advantage does not arise. It was also contended that even otherwise the offence carries only maximum punishment of three years or fine or both and therefore the case falls outside the prohibitory clause of section 497 of Cr.P.C. And on this account as well he is entitled to bail inasmuch as it is his right and he must enjoy such right.

4. ' On the other hand learned standing counsel opposed the bail application on the ground that the tampering was made by the applicant himself and he was all along aware of such tampering.

5. Nothing else was argued.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have looked into the case. It is true that it is the Kafeel in Saudi Arabia who is the custodian of passport of a person going there for an employment or any other purpose and the same is retained by such Kafeel till such time the visa expires and upon such expiration, either the visa is extended or the person is sent back to his home country and the passport is handed over to such person at airport and after emigration such person comes back to his home country. Looking at the case from such an angle, it is clear that tampering of the passport and change would not be to the benefit of the applicant and therefore there was no need for the application to have tampered the passport and if he was in the knowledge of such tampering he would have not come back to Pakistan and would be staying on the basis of such tampering up to 2016. This did not happen in the present case. Even otherwise, since the offence falls outside prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. The applicant is entitled to bail as a matter of right and not as a matter of grace and the bail should not be used as a vehicle for punishment.

7. Under the above circumstances, the applicant is enlarged on bail B subject to his providing surety in the sum for Rs,25,000 and PR bond in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court.

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