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2007 P Cr. L J 1831

MOOL RAM vs HAYAT and another

Citation2007 P Cr. L J 1831
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Appeal No,S-157 of 2005
Date2007-08-01
Judge(s)Rehmat Hussain Jaffery
ResultApplication allowed

ORDER

1. ' RAHMAT HUSSAIN JAFFERI, J.--- The appellant has been convicted for offence punishable under section 316, P.P.C. And sentenced to suffer R.I. For 10 years and Diyat of Rs,3,00,000. He has further been convicted for offence punishable under section 220, P.P.C. And sentenced to suffer R.I. For five years.

2. ' The learned Advocate for the applicant has stated that the applicant was on bail when the case was pending before the trial Court; that the matter has been compromised; that the applicant has paid an amount of Rs,1,50,000 and remaining amount would be paid very soon; that the appellant did not know that the deceased was suffering from Tuberculosis; that the injuries are simple in nature, therefore, the sentence may be suspended.

3. ' The learned Advocate for the complainant has stated that the matter has been compromised between the parties; that in pursuance to the said compromise the appellant has paid Diyat amount of Rs,1,50,000 and the remaining Diyat amount would be paid shortly; that he has no objection to the suspension of sentence.

4. ' The learned Assistant Advocate-General has stated that deeper appreciation of evidence is not permissible at this stage; that the case has been proved against the appellant. However, he has admitted that there is no evidence to show that the appellant knew that the deceased was suffering from Tuberculosis.

5. ' I have given due consideration to the arguments. It is not permissible to go into deeper appreciation of evidence at this stage but a tentative assessment can be made. The observation of the trial Court was that because the deceased was suffering from Tuberculosis, therefore, the injuries became the cause of death. The Medical Officer Dr. Jawahar Lal deposed that the cause of death was shock and asphyxia as a result of massive Maemoptysis due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

6. He further deposed that he did not find any marks of violence on the dead body. Hi this case, the deceased died after 34 days of the incident. At the initial stage when Dr. Satramdas examined the deceased on 20-12-2001, he found eight injuries out of them four were bruises; two were abrasions and for two injuries, deceased complained pain. The bruises were on the eyes and gluteal region, the abrasions were on right shoulder and right leg below knee. The injuries by itself do not appear to be fatal. This point can very well be judged when the post-mortem was conducted; the deceased had no marks of violence on the body. The crucial point in the matter is whether or not the appellant knew that the deceased was suffering from T.B. So as to judge the injuries from that aspect but the learned Assistant Advocate-General has stated that there is no such evidence. The matter has been compromised between the parties. As per statement of Advocate for the complainant half of Diyat amount has been paid to the complainant party and the remaining amount is likely to be paid very shortly. The appellant has remained in jail for a period of 16 months.

7. I am aware of the fact that section 220, P.P.C. Is not compoundable but the sentence awarded thereunder is five years. The learned Advocate for the appellant has stated that the said conviction and sentence was illegally awarded as no charge was framed for the said offence. The said defect in the chare is curable under section 535, Cr.P.C. But it is yet to be determined as to whether the appellant was prejudiced in his defence because of such error.

8. ' After considering the material available on the record, I am of the considered view that this is a fit case where sentence can be suspended, therefore, sentence is suspended, hence bail is granted to the appellant in the sum of Rs,1,00,000 (Rupees one lac) on furnishing solvent surety with P.R.

9. Bond in the like amount to the satisfaction of Additional Registrar of this Court.

10. ' The application is allowed.

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